Nov 09 2008

Resilience and Well-Being: What is it? Why is it important? How do we teach it to our students? Part 1

Published by Administrator at 10:33 am under *Current Leadership Blog-Thoughts

As a professor of organizational leadership and resource management, I sometimes teach students in the areas of leadership development and human effectiveness in organizations. While other courses are offered in the OLRM discipline at Olympic College, the two mentioned above explore in detail the character of the leader and the personal and professional competencies required to succeed within the organization. It has surprised me that most published curriculum tends to virtually ignore the important factor of human resilience in discussions of these concepts. For example, of the texts required for these courses (Daft, 2008; Reece & Brandt, 2008), only 1 page (out of a total of 913 pages) addresses the topic of “welcoming failure” (Daft, pp. 185-186) and “resilience” (Reece & Brandt, pp. 343-344). These exceedingly brief treatments are cursory at best and offer little help in understanding what resilience is or how one becomes resilient. Nowhere in these explanations does the reader discover how to acquire resilience over time, how to learn critical coping skills that empower forward movement in the face of adversity, or why cultivating well-being is a critical component for success in the work environment, as well as life itself. The more I teach and interact with students, the more I realize that finding a way to communicate how an adult learns to be resilient is absolutely crucial to self-esteem and vocational drive.

The paucity of printed information about resilience and well-being is quite ironic, given the fact that we are attempting to facilitate learning for students who aspire to succeed in the complex and often grinding milieu of business organizations. In all of the courses I teach, students seldom understand much about the markers or characteristics of resilience. They may be marginally familiar with the definition of the word resilience but have no grasp of why it is vitally important to survival and success. To my query about the meaning of resilience, classes usually respond that it’s about “bouncing back” from difficult circumstances. Few students understand much more than that. They have no deep awareness that resilience is an experienced or lived phenomenon, that it is the challenging self-movement into and through failure despite overwhelming feelings of desperation, disappointment, and helplessness. Most definitely do not recognize how resilience could significantly impact their current and future lives.

Perhaps due to the condition of our economy and the rising tide of unemployment, coupled with the demographics of Kitsap County, many of the students I encounter seem too fixated on what they have going against them to be able to envision possibilities and opportunities. Perhaps this is true of the students you instruct as well. I often find myself inwardly blanching at the stories of hardship, despondency and indifference and self-engineered failure that have virtually locked-down students from believing in themselves or that they can achieve a better quality of life. I see the struggle in their eyes. I sense hopelessness in their voices. Despite their best efforts and loftiest aspirations, they see themselves making little to no progress in their lives. The headwinds seem too stiff and growing stiffer. The barriers appear insurmountable. And the odds feel increasingly stacked against them. They have come to believe that they lack the talent, the money, the pedigree and the connections that open the right doors for others but not for them.
I want to share with you the approach I have taken to provide a type of “immunization” against the soul-eating disease of negativity that too often derails students. In every course I teach, I build into the curriculum a minimum of one full lecture and discussion on three critical areas that directly address personal and professional growth in the face of adversity. These three related areas are resilience, thriving and posttraumatic growth: resilience addresses how to create an environment that promotes emotional health and a focus on opportunity despite adverse circumstances; thriving addresses how to foster change as a direct result of personal setbacks; posttraumatic growth addresses the positive gains that can emerge from traumatic and devastating events. Significant scholarly research supports the efficacy of all three areas, and my experience confirms the usefulness of these concepts. Thus, I would invite you to discuss with others in your discipline or academic department how students might significantly benefit from exposure to these three concepts. Even a basic foundation in these precepts would give students a compass to better navigate the unexpected vicissitudes of everyday life and professional advancement.

Best,

Jeffrey

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